Nervous System — Neurophysiology, Reflexes, Special Senses

Topics covered

1. Structure and function of the neuron; resting and action potentials
2. Synaptic transmission: excitatory and inhibitory synapses
3. Neurotransmitters and their physiological roles
4. Reflex arc: components and classification of reflexes
5. Sensory receptors and general sensations
6. Physiology of pain and referred pain
7. Motor pathways: pyramidal and extrapyramidal systems
8. Cerebellum and basal ganglia: functions in motor control
9. Autonomic nervous system: sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions
10. Special senses: vision, hearing, taste, and smell overview